On-site domestic wastewater treatment and reuse

This note includes descriptions of the different systems used for the on-site treatment and disposal/reuse of domestic wastewaters from residential developments in non-sewered areas in Australia. It also examines greywater treatment and reuse, which may be relevant in sewered areas. A number of well-known and emerging small-scale options are discussed, as well as the site and soil assessment requirements and land capability considerations which are required in the process of selecting and sizing an appropriate system. Aspects of the design, performance, and maintenance requirements of each of the systems are also described in this note.

note summary
  1. Introduction
  2. The regulatory environment
  3. Site and soil assessment for on-site wastewater systems
  4. On-site wastewater treatment systems
  5. Other treatment systems
  6. On-site land application systems
  7. Greywater treatment and reuse
Download the full note PDF 821KB
Download
Disclaimer

This content is provided by the Australian Institute of Architects for reference purposes and as general guidance. It does not take into account specific circumstances and should not be relied on in that way. It is not legal, financial, insurance, or other advice and you should seek independent verification or advice before relying on this content in circumstances where loss or damage may result. The Institute endeavours to publish content that is accurate at the time it is published, but does not accept responsibility for content that may or has become inaccurate over time. Using this website and content is subject to the Acumen User Licence.

Was this note helpful?

We are always looking to improve our content and your opinion is important to us. If you have any feedback or suggestions on how this article could be more relevant and useful, please outline below.

Recently Viewed

Bay Pavilions Arts + Aquatic
Environment
24 April 2024
As-built documentation
Project
24 January 2024
Business continuity and disaster planning
Practice
24 January 2024
Slip resistance design considerations
Project
14 December 2023
Systems thinking
Environment
17 December 2018